Types of News in Journalism

Journalism plays a crucial role in shaping society by providing the public with accurate, timely, and relevant information. In today’s fast-paced world, the type of news a journalist covers can significantly impact how people perceive events, form opinions, and make decisions. As journalism evolves, understanding the different types of news becomes essential for aspiring journalists. Let's explore the various types of news in journalism and their significance.

1. Hard News

Hard news refers to serious, time-sensitive news that impacts the public. It covers major events such as politics, economics, international affairs, natural disasters, and crime. Hard news stories are often objective, fact-based, and reported with urgency. The primary goal of hard news is to inform the public about important happenings that may affect their lives.

Examples: Elections, government policies, market trends, wars, and natural disasters.

2. Soft News

Soft news focuses on less urgent, more entertainment-oriented topics. It appeals to readers' emotions, interests, and personal lives. This type of news includes lifestyle, culture, entertainment, and human-interest stories. Soft news often engages readers with a lighter tone and less time-sensitive content compared to hard news.

Examples: Celebrity interviews, health and wellness tips, travel stories, and food reviews.

3. Investigative News

Investigative journalism uncovers hidden facts, corruption, or wrongdoing through in-depth research and analysis. Journalists working in this field dedicate significant time and resources to gather evidence and reveal the truth. Investigative news stories often lead to public awareness and, in some cases, legal or social reforms.

Examples: Exposing corporate fraud, political scandals, or human rights violations.

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Timeline of the Evolution of Mass Media

The evolution of mass media is an elongated, marked with milestones journey that is still being continued. The evolution of mass media occurred due to the need to pass on a message. In ultra-modern times the line between necessity and luxury is getting blurred but the bloom of mass media keeps on growing. Mass media came into being as one of the most dire necessities of mankind that were to stay informed and connected in a way that was beyond the capability of humane physical senses. The earliest form of information for the masses was inscribed on stones, caves and pillars, there always has been necessary to pass on important information through generations along with spreading it to the masses. The modern mass communication bloomed with the printing press and it has not stopped since. In this article, we will see the chronological order of the evolution of mass media throughout the ages. Read Originally Published Blog at NIMCJ

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Literary journalism is the creative nonfiction form most closely related to newspaper and magazine writing. It is fact-based and necessitates research and, in many cases, interviews. What is Literary Journalism? Literary journalism is a type of journalism that is generated with the help of a reporter's inner voice and a writing style based on literary skills. Literary journalists must be able to employ their entire literary arsenal, including epithets, impersonations, parallels, allegories, and so on. Thus, literary journalism is analogous to fiction. At the same time, it remains journalism, which is the polar opposite of fiction because it conveys a true tale. The journalist's role here is not simply to tell us about specific occurrences, but also to touch our emotions and investigate aspects that conventional journalism overlooks. Recognize Literary Journalism Literary journalism combines elements of literature and reportage to create something new. Accord...

Watchdog Journalism: An Interesting Career for Mass Communication Students

Many students are taking different journalism courses in Ahmedabad and across the nation. Each mass communication and journalism institute has a different course to offer. Depending on the personal interest, students can choose a specialization after completing a diploma or degree in mass communication and journalism. To help you discover one more career option, in this blog, we will shed light on watchdog journalism. What is Watchdog Journalism? Unlike propagandist journalists, watchdog journalists do not write articles from the perspective of government. The watchdog journalists keep an eye on the actions of the government and cover unbiased views in the news. According to the best institute for mass communication , watchdog journalism is more focused on identifying concerns, loopholes, scandals, and similar issues of the government. Role of Watchdog Journalist: The main role of a watchdog journalist is to keep an eye on the hypocrisy and the misconduct of the government ...

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